Feeling
a sense of discomfort in your ears? Do they feel blocked, and you can
barely hear? It is possible that the build-up of earwax in the ear canal
is causing that stuffed feeling, which is accompanied by itching and
pain. Earwax is a common problem, but if not treated at the right time,
it can cause complications. What is earwax and what are the symptoms of
its build-up? Are there any simple home remedies that can help you
remove earwax without having to go to the doctor? If you want answers to
all these questions, read on.
What Is Earwax Build-up?
Earwax or cerumen is a natural substance produced as part of the body’s defense mechanism against bacteria and other foreign particles. It acts as a natural lubricant that traps the dirt while reducing the growth of bacteria. Earwax removal should not be done on a regular basis but only as and when required. It is a natural protection for the inner ear and eardrum (1).How To Get Rid Of Earwax
Many times, since the earwax hardens, it becomes difficult for it to fall off on its own. Softer wax tends to come off easily. Hence, most remedies for the removal of earwax will try to soften it to bring it out towards the exterior portion of the ear.How To Remove Earwax Easily – 15 Safe Remedies
1. Clean Ears With Hydrogen Peroxide
You Will Need
- 3% hydrogen peroxide solution
- Water
- Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
- Mix equal parts of hydrogen peroxide and water to make a solution.
- Tilt your head sideways, with your wax-filled ear facing the ceiling. Using the cotton ball, squeeze some of this solution in your blocked ear.
- Let it settle for some time. Now, tilt your head towards the floor so that the extra solution can trickle out.
How Often You Should Do This
A single use of this remedy should give relief from the blocked ear.Why This Works
Even though it has a chemical name, hydrogen peroxide is absolutely natural. It is merely water reinforced with additional oxygen. All living organisms produce hydrogen peroxide naturally as a natural immune response to infection. Hydrogen peroxide bought from the medical store is chemically produced by passing compressed gas through a water solution. It can be used to remove earwax. It is also a disinfectant that will keep ear infections at bay (2).2. Coconut Oil For Earwax
You Will Need
- 1 tablespoon coconut oil
- Dropper
What You Have To Do
- Lightly warm up the oil and using the dropper, pour a few drops slowly in the affected ear.
- Let it sit for 10 minutes. Now, tilt your head to remove the melted ear wax.
How Often You Should Do This
Repeat this process if required.Why This Works
Coconut oil is very useful to get rid of earwax. It contains medium chain fatty acids similar to sebum, and hence can be used without any worry. As it is also natural and effective against microbes, it lowers the risk of any infection. It may actually kill a wide range of harmful bacteria that accumulate due to the wax build-up (3, 4).3. Clean Ears With Alcohol
You Will Need
- 1 part rubbing alcohol
- 1 part white vinegar
What You Have To Do
Mix the two ingredients and flush your ear with this solution to get rid of earwax build-up.How Often You Should Do This
Repeat this every few weeks to keep your ears clean and infection-free.Why This Works
A mixture of vinegar and rubbing alcohol helps dissolve the earwax. Alcohol serves as a drying agent and evaporates when the temperatures are low (5). Vinegar has astringent properties and fights microbial infections (5).4. Almond Oil For Ear Wax
You Will Need
- Almond oil
- Dropper
What You Have To Do
Fill a dropper with almond oil at room temperature. Use it in the same way as the coconut oil.How Often You Should Do This
Repeat this as and when required.Why This Works
Almond oil is another lubricant that assists in the elimination of earwax. The almond oil softens the wax and makes it easy to remove (6).5. Clean Ears With Baby Oil
You Will Need
- Baby oil
- Dropper
- Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
- Put a few drops of the baby oil with a dropper or a cotton ball into the blocked ear.
- Block the opening of the ear by using another cotton ball. This way, excess oil will not ooze out. Remove the cotton ball from the ear after some time.
How Often You Should Do This
This home remedy can be used every few weeks.Why This Works
Baby oil is a mineral oil with the addition of a mild, soothing fragrance. Mineral oil is a by-product of petroleum. It is an effective moisturizer and lubricant and softens earwax in no time, making it easy to remove (8).6. Clean Ears With Baking Soda
You Will Need
- 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
- 2 teaspoons water
- Dropper
- Soft cloth
What You Have To Do
- Mix the baking soda properly in the water.
- Pour a few drops into the affected ear with the dropper. Let it stay in there for a few minutes. Then, tilt your head to remove the melted earwax.
- Clean thoroughly with a soft cloth.
How Often You Should Do This
You can repeat this home remedy after a day or two, if required.Why This Works
Baking soda is a readily available natural therapy for earwax. It is an antiseptic that will also soften the earwax and prevents its future build-up (9),(10).7. Earwax Removal With Saline Water
You Will Need
- 1 tablespoon salt
- ½ cup warm water
- Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
- Mix the salt in the warm water. Let it dissolve completely.
- Soak the cotton ball in this saline solution. Tilt your head so that the blocked ear faces the ceiling. Now, squeeze a few drops of the water into the ear.
- Wait for a while till the water has penetrated into the ear canal. Do not change your position.
- After a few minutes, tilt your head and bring your blocked ear towards the floor so that you are able to drain out the saline water completely.
How Often You Should Do This
Repeat as required. The hardened wax should come out quite easily.Why This Works
Saline water dissolves the earwax as efficiently as strong ear drops that are recommended by doctors (11).8. Clean Ears With Apple Cider Vinegar
You Will Need
- 1 part apple cider vinegar
- 1 part water
What You Have To Do
Mix the ACV and water, and flush out the ear with this solution.How Often You Should Do This
Repeat this process the next day if any irritation persists.Why This Works
The antibacterial and antifungal properties of apple cider vinegar come into use to deal with any harmful microbes that may be residing in your ear canal. The mild acidity of this solution will dissolve the earwax and remove it (12, 13).9. Olive Oil For Earwax
You Will Need
- Virgin olive oil
- Cotton ball or dropper
What You Have To Do
- Warm up the oil for a few seconds in the microwave.
- Pour warm olive oil with a dropper or a cotton ball as described earlier for coconut oil.
How Often You Should Do This
Repeat for a few days regularly so that the hardened wax gets ultimately dislodged.Why This Works
Olive oil is very helpful in softening hardened wax in ears. As it is greasy, it acts on the hardened wax and makes it pliable and easy to remove. Some studies have also indicated that virgin olive oil has strong bacteria destroying properties (14).10. Garlic Oil For Earwax
You Will Need
- 3-4 garlic cloves
- 3 tablespoons olive oil or coconut oil
- Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
- In a small pan, add the oil and a few peeled and crushed garlic cloves.
- Heat the oil till the cloves turn black. Turn off the heat and allow it to cool.
- When the oil is at about the room temperature, remove the cloves and use this oil in your ears.
- Soak a cotton ball, tilt your head sideways and pour a few drops of the oil in the affected ear.
- Rub a little oil around the ear that is paining.
- Wait for a few minutes. Now, tilt your head in the opposite direction and drain.
How Often You Should Do This
For best results, do this at night before going to bed. Repeat the next day if required.Why This Works
If the ear blockage is accompanied by a lot of pain, using garlic oil is an effective therapy. Garlic contains allicin, which makes it a natural antibiotic. Allicin fights off any inner or middle ear infections and helps fight the pain. The oil will work on the stiff wax, and the garlic will eliminate any lurking infection. In this way, you will be able to combat the pain as well (15).11. Mullein Oil For Earwax
You Will Need
- A handful of mullein flowers
- ½ cup olive oil
- Cheesecloth
What You Have To Do
- Place the herb flowers in a jar and cover with olive oil. If you are using dried flowers, then seal the jar. If not, cover with a cheesecloth.
- Either heat the oil with the flowers or keep it in the sunlight for a fortnight.
- Strain the oil and store it in a glass bottle in the refrigerator.
- While using, warm the oil by placing the bottle in a warm water bath and then use it.
How Often You Should Do This
Use this remedy once every month for clean ears.Why This Works
Mullein flowers, if infused in oil, can be helpful to remove earwax. And as they have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory attributes, they will also help fight any infection that may be present (16).12. Paraffin Oil For Earwax
You Will Need
- Paraffin oil
- Dropper
What You Have To Do
- Use warm paraffin oil. Take a dropper and add a few drops of it in the infected ear.
- Then, tilt the head the other way and drain the oil.
- Flush your ear with warm water
How Often You Should Do This
Repeat for a few days to get relief.Why This Works
The ear canal cleanses itself. But, at times, the accumulation of excess earwax causes discomfort and pain. Paraffin oil softens the earwax and helps in its easy removal (17).13. Glycerin For Earwax
You Will Need
- Glycerin
- Dropper
What You Have To Do
- Using the dropper, pour a few drops of glycerin in the affected ear.
- Let it sit for a couple of minutes. Then, tilting the head to remove the melted earwax.
How Often You Should Do This
Repeat this for a day or two.Why This Works
Many earwax drops used as softeners have glycerin in them as an active ingredient. Glycerin is moist and an effective lubricant (18). It is also safe to be used at home.14. Warm Water For Earwax
You Will Need
Lukewarm waterWhat You Have To Do
Flush the ear with lukewarm water to remove excess earwax.How Often You Should Do This
Repeat this as and when required.Why This Works
If you have a recurring issue with earwax build-up, visiting your physician at short notices may be difficult. In such situations, a mild ear flush with lukewarm water should help. Warm water softens the wax and removes other dust, oils, and so on, thereby cleaning the ears thoroughly (19).15. Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Walnuts, salmon, flax seeds, sardines, mackerel, and avocados are all rich in omega-3-fatty acids. Eating such foods reduces the problem of earwax (20).Earwax build-up can get annoying and can also lead to infections. It is better to include these remedies in your regular routine, instead of having to go to the doctor with an excruciating ear pain. Listed below are a few frequently asked questions regarding earwax.
FAQs
1. What causes a wax build-up in the ears?
Earwax is produced by the body to protect the outer and inner ears from germs, dust, and small objects that may enter the ear canals. It also protects the skin lining the ear canals from excess water. When the glands produce excessive wax, it starts piling up and hardening. Normal ear cleaning methods will only push the wax in further into the ear and cause more complications (21).2. What are the symptoms of earwax build-up?
It is possible that your ear canal is blocked by earwax if you experience any of the following symptoms:- Unbearable itching deep inside the ear
- A feeling of fullness or a blocked sensation
- Vertigo
- A ringing sound in the ear
- A fluid-like discharge from the inner ear
- A diminished hearing capacity
- Pain in the ear (1, 21)
3. How often should you do an earwax extraction?
When you feel experience any of the above-mentioned symptoms and if the earwax is causing irritation, you can go ahead with the earwax removal process. In an ideal situation, there should be no need to clean the earwax. But due to the pollution and unwanted irritants in the atmosphere, earwax build-up has become a common ailment.When earwax accumulates, it causes pain and itching and is irritating. It can be easily removed by using any of the above-described home remedies. As the ear and ear canal are very sensitive organs, utmost care and patience need to be exerted while attempting to clean your ears. Clean when required, and if you notice any unusual discharge, consult a doctor immediately.
Do you know of any other ways on how to remove earwax easily? Share with us in the comments section below.
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